Request a call back

In India, statutory employee welfare schemes like the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) and the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) play a central role in promoting social security, financial stability, and health benefits for workers. Both schemes are mandated under national labour laws and are essential components of employer compliance. Understanding the nuances of these schemes and navigating the registration and compliance landscape can be complex — but doing so correctly is vital for legal adherence, employee trust, and sustainable business growth. 

At Helios Global, we specialize in offering complete support for EPF and ESIC registration, compliance management, contribution handling, and advisory services that take the struggle out of regulatory compliance, letting you focus on your core business objectives.

What is EPF?

The Employee Provident Fund (EPF) is a retirement savings scheme managed by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO), designed to secure the long-term financial future of employees in India. Under the Employees’ Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, eligible employees and their employers contribute to a pooled savings fund throughout the employee’s working life.

Key Features of EPF:

  • Mandatory Contributions:

Both the employer and employee contribute a fixed percentage (typically 12% of basic wages and dearness allowance) to the employee’s EPF account every month. From the employer’s share, 8.33% goes to the Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS) and the rest to the EPF account.

  • Interest Accrual:

EPF savings earn tax-free interest, which is credited annually based on rates declared by the Government of India.
This consistent annual accrual helps employees accumulate wealth smoothly over time, ensuring their savings grow without additional tax burden. 

Benefits of Our VCFO Services
  • Retirement Corpus:

Employees can withdraw the accumulated amount upon retirement, provided they meet service requirements. 
This ensures long-term financial independence after retirement, giving employees a stable source of funds when they need it most. 

  • Partial Withdrawals:

Under specified conditions such as medical emergencies, home purchase, education, or marriage, partial withdrawals are permitted. 
These flexible withdrawal options act as a financial safety net, supporting employees during urgent or major life events. 

  • Universal Account Number (UAN):

Every employee is assigned a UAN which remains constant across employers, ensuring portability of EPF accounts throughout their career. 
It simplifies account management by enabling employees to check balances, download passbooks, and track contributions online at any time. 

What is ESIC?

The Employee State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) was established under the Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948 to provide comprehensive social security and health benefits to workers and their families. Unlike EPF which focuses on retirement savings, ESIC emphasizes medical care, sickness benefits, maternity coverage, and disability support.

What is VCFO (Virtual CFO)?

Key Features of ESIC:

  • Health Insurance 

Employees and their dependents are entitled to medical care through ESIC hospitals and dispensaries. 
The scheme ensures cashless treatment for a wide range of illnesses, offering complete healthcare security without financial stress. 

  • Sickness Benefits 

Cash benefits are provided during periods where employees are unable to work due to certified illness or medical conditions. 
This financial support helps employees focus on recovery without worrying about temporary income disruption. 

  • Maternity Benefits 

Female employees receive financial support and job security during maternity leave. 
The benefit ensures both prenatal and postnatal care, promoting the well-being of mother and child during this crucial period. 

  • Disability and Death Benefit

In case of work-related injuries or occupational hazards leading to disability or death, financial assistance is provided to the employee or their dependents. 
These safeguards offer long-term stability and essential compensation to families during unforeseen tragedies. 

  • Comprehensive Coverage 

ESIC extends benefits beyond individual employees to include family members in defined categories, ensuring broader social security protection. 
This holistic coverage enhances overall welfare by supporting dependents with medical and financial assistance when needed. 

Who Must Comply with EPF & ESIC?

EPF Applicability 

EPF registration is mandatory for establishments with 20 or more employees (including temporary and contract workers). All employees earning up to ₹15,000 per month in basic wages and dearness allowance are automatically eligible, and employees above this limit can voluntarily contribute if they choose. 

 

ESIC Applicability 

Under the ESI Act, businesses with 10 or more employees (20 in certain states like Maharashtra and Chandigarh) must register for ESIC if at least one worker earns a gross wage of ₹21,000 or less per month (₹25,000 for persons with disability). Once applicable, all eligible employees must be enrolled. 

Employers may choose to register voluntarily for EPF and ESIC even below these thresholds, but once registered, full compliance becomes mandatory.

Contribution Structure & Compliance Requirements

EPF Contributions
  • Employee Share: 12% of basic wages and dearness allowance. 
  • Employer Share: 12% of the same basis — including 8.33% towards EPS and the remainder to EPF proper. 
  • Filing: Employers must file Electronic Challan-cum-Return (ECR) and remit contributions to EPFO by the 15th of every month
  • Annual Filings: Forms like Form 3A (employee contributions) and Form 6A (consolidated returns) may be required.
Why Choose Our Insurance Broker Services?
ESIC Contributions 
  • Employer Contribution: 3.25% of gross wages. 
  • Employee Contribution: 0.75% of gross wages. 
  • Filing: Monthly contributions must be paid by the 21st of the following month, and employees eligible for ESIC must be registered with unique Insured Person (IP) numbers within 10 days of joining. 

Both schemes require accurate payroll records, attendance and wage registers, inspection books, and periodic returns as part of statutory compliance.

Benefits for Employees and Employers

Employee Benefits 

EPF 
  • Builds a retirement corpus, offers tax-free interest, allows partial withdrawals for life needs, and provides pension security via the EPS component. 
    EPF also ensures financial stability during emergencies through advance withdrawals for medical treatment, education, marriage, or home purchase. 
ESIC 
  • Ensures access to sickness and disability benefits, maternity cover, and healthcare services for employees and dependents, as well as cash allowances during periods of incapacity to work. 
    Employees also receive funeral expenses, occupational disease coverage, and unemployment benefits under specific schemes like RGSK. 

Employer Benefits 

Legal Compliance 
  • Meeting EPF and ESIC obligations helps avoid penalties, prosecution, and legal demands for backdated dues. 
    It also safeguards employers during inspections and statutory audits by maintaining transparent and accurate compliance records. 
Employee Trust 
  • Offering EPF and ESIC benefits enhances employer branding, making your company more attractive for talent recruitment and retention.
    This builds long-term loyalty, reduces attrition rates, and creates a more motivated, secure, and productive workforce. 
Government Contracts & CSR 
  • Compliance is often a prerequisite for government tenders, CSR project eligibility, and institutional partnerships.
    Businesses with proper EPF and ESIC compliance gain higher credibility, improving eligibility for large-scale projects and collaborations. 
Reduced Financial Risk 
  • EPF and ESIC reduce employer liability by transferring responsibility for employee welfare to statutory schemes.
    This minimizes unexpected financial burdens related to medical claims, workplace injuries, or employee welfare payments. 
Improved Organizational Efficiency 
  • Having structured EPF and ESIC systems ensures smooth payroll management and reduces administrative disputes.
    This streamlines HR operations and helps the organization maintain workforce satisfaction and operational stability. 

Risks and Penalties for Non-Compliance

Ignoring EPF and ESIC obligations exposes businesses to serious risks: 

Legal and Financial Penalties 
  • EPF: Delayed contributions can attract 12% interest annually, damages up to 25% of unpaid dues, and even criminal prosecution for willful defaults. 
  • ESIC: Non-payment incurs fines, penalties, and potential prosecution under the ESI Act.
Backdated Liabilities 

Authorities may retroactively enforce registration, demanding past contributions with interest and penalties, leading to significant financial burdens.

Employee Grievances and Inspections 

Employees denied benefits can lodge complaints directly with EPFO or ESIC, triggering surprise inspections and audits and potentially damaging your reputation. 

Tender and Contract Disqualification 

Non-compliance can disqualify your enterprise from participating in government projects, CSR tenders, and institutional contracts that require proof of statutory compliance.

Registration Process for EPF & ESIC

EPF Registration 
  1. Determine Applicability: Assess whether your establishment meets the threshold for mandatory registration. 
  2. Application Submission: Apply on the EPFO portal with business and employee details. 
  3. Get EPF Code: On approval, the EPFO issues a unique EPF code for your establishment. 
ESIC Registration 
  1. Threshold Assessment: Ensure you meet the employee count and wage criteria. 
  2. Submit ESIC Form 1: File within 15 days of becoming liable. 
  3. Registration Confirmation: Receive establishment and employee IP numbers. 

On successful registration, employers must regularly upload employee information and submit monthly contributions on the respective portals.

Compliance Best Practices

To stay compliant: 

  • Maintain up-to-date attendance and wage registers and contribution challans.
  • Enroll eligible employees promptly after joining. 
  • Reconcile payroll data with statutory records regularly. 
  • File monthly returns and contributions on time to avoid interest charges. 
  • Respond proactively to inspection notices from EPFO or ESIC.

Helios Global’s EPF and ESIC Services

At Helios Global, we provide end-to-end, customized support for EPF and ESIC compliance so your business stays protected and compliant at every stage: 

Consultation Services 

We assess your business’s applicability for EPF and ESIC, explain employer and employee obligations under labour law, and help strategize compliance frameworks tailored to your operations.

Registration Assistance 

Our experts assist in registering your organization and eligible employees on EPFO and ESIC portals, handling document preparation, submission, and regulatory liaison to ensure timely approval.

Compliance & Contribution Support 

We ensure accurate payroll deductions, monthly contribution calculation, ECR filing, and record submission to public authorities. This includes monitoring statutory updates and helping you remain fully compliant with changing regulations. 

Employee Training & Awareness 

Helios Global conducts training sessions that educate employees on their rights, benefits, withdrawal procedures, and how to access EPF and ESIC services — increasing awareness and utilization of benefits. 

Ongoing Advisory & Updates 

We provide continuous updates on regulatory changes, contribution rate revisions, and new compliance requirements, enabling proactive planning and risk mitigation.

Our Services

At Helios Global Solutions, we offer expert-driven, end-to-end support to help businesses easily manage all EPF and ESIC obligations with accuracy, transparency, and complete statutory compliance.

1. Consultation Services

Understanding your obligations and benefits under EPF and ESIC.
We provide tailored advisory based on your industry and workforce structure to ensure complete regulatory clarity.

Our consultants also conduct periodic compliance reviews to keep your organization aligned with the latest labour law updates. 

2. Registration Assistance

Helping employers register their organizations and employees under EPF and ESIC.
Our team handles documentation, portal submissions, and end-to-end follow-ups to ensure quick and hassle-free registration.

We also guide you in preparing mandatory records and digital credentials to ensure a smooth onboarding experience for your workforce.

3. Compliance Support

Ensuring adherence to regulations and timely contributions to EPF and ESIC.
We monitor monthly filings, track deadlines, and maintain error-free records to protect your business from penalties and audits.

Our experts also resolve portal issues, reconcile contribution mismatches, and offer support during inspections or statutory audits.

4. Employee Training

Educating employees about their rights and benefits under EPF and ESIC schemes.
Our training modules empower employees with knowledge on claims, withdrawals, benefits access, and digital portal usage.

These sessions strengthen employee trust and help create a more aware, compliant, and financially secure workforce. 

EPF and ESIC are vital tools in India’s social security framework, providing employees with retirement savings, health coverage, and financial protection while ensuring employers meet statutory duties under labour laws. Compliance with these schemes strengthens your business’s legal standing, builds employee morale, and enhances corporate reputation.

With professional support from Helios Global, you can navigate the complexities of registration, compliance, reporting, and employee education with confidence. Our comprehensive services ensure legal adherence, strategic payroll management, and peace of mind for you as an employer, enabling a productive and compliant workforce. 

Furthermore, partnering with Helios Global ensures your organization remains updated with every regulatory amendment, contribution rate change, and digital portal upgrade introduced by EPFO or ESIC. Our expert-driven approach minimizes administrative burdens, eliminates compliance risks, and allows employers to focus on core business functions. By creating a transparent, well-managed social security environment, we help both employers and employees benefit from seamless EPF and ESIC operations—ultimately supporting long-term stability, workforce satisfaction, and sustainable organizational growth. 

Frequently Asked Questions